Kung Pao Chicken 宫保鸡丁

Kung Pao Chicken

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  • How I Feel About This Kung Pao Chicken
  • Story Behind Kung Pao Chicken
  • Original Name
  • Cooking Tips
  • Cooking Time
  • Ingredients to Make Kung Pao Chicken
    • Food
    • Seasonings
  • How to Make Kung Pao Chicken
    • Preparation
    • Cooking

How I Feel About This Kung Pao Chicken

The taste of this Kung Pao Chicken should be fragrant, spicy, umami, tender and crisp. It's not a usual dish for my family but it's super popular worldwide. I guess everyone wants to know the authentic recipe for this dish. I searched for a long time and got an ancient recipe and even I needed to translate the unit of the recipe because the unit for food years ago is different from now. 

The authentic Sichuan version of Kung Pao Chicken uses chicken thigh meat, as it absorbs flavors better than chicken breast, which can often result in a lack of tenderness. The dish also traditionally excludes cucumber.

Kung Pao Chicken

Story Behind Kung Pao Chicken

Kung Pao Chicken, known for its unique spicy and sweet lychee flavor, originated from Guizhou cuisine, was popularized in Shandong, and later perfected in Sichuan cuisine. The preparation of this dish varies slightly among Guizhou, Shandong, and Sichuan.

It is said that Kung Pao Chicken was invented by Ding Baozhen, the Governor of Sichuan during the reign of Emperor Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty. He had his personal chef prepare this dish to entertain guests. Since Ding Baozhen held the title of "Kungbao" (a palace guardian), the dish was named "Kung Pao Chicken" in his honor.

Original Name

  • Translated English Name: Gong Bao Chicken / Kung Pao Chicken
  • Original Chinese Pronunciation: Gong Bao Ji Ding 宫保鸡丁

Note: You may use the Chinese name to order in China because the translated English name of the dishes might be different in every restaurant. 

Cooking Tips

  • The authentic Sichuan version of Kung Pao Chicken uses chicken thigh instead of chicken breast

Cooking Time

Prep Time:  20  mins
Cook Time: 10  mins
Total Time:  30 mins

Ingredients

Serving: 4

Food

Chicken Thigh — 600g/21.1oz

Peanut  — 150g/5.3oz

Green Onion — 20g/0.7oz

Garlic — 8 cloves

Ginger — 20g/0.7oz

Seasonings

Oil — 3 tbsp

Cooking Wine — 1/2 tbsp + 1/2 tbsp

White Pepper Powder — 1/2 tsp

Dried Chili — 7 pieces

Light Soy Sauce — 1 tbsp + 2 tbsp

Sugar — 1 tbsp

Chinese Black Vinegar — 1/2 tbsp

Salt — 1 tsp

Sichuan Pepper — 20 pieces

Cornstarch — 1 tsp + 1tsp

Chili Powder  — 1 tsp

How to Cook Kung Pao Chicken

Preparation

1. Chop the chicken thighs into cubes of about 1.2 cm and put them in a bowl.

Kung Pao Chicken

2. Soak the peanut rice in boiling water for a few minutes and remove the skin. 

Kung Pao Chicken

3. Dice green onions and ginger into cubes, slice the garlic, and cut dried chili peppers into 1.3cm long. Set them aside into a bowl. 

4. In the bowl with the chicken, add 1/2 tbsp cooking wine, 1 tsp salt, 1 tbsp light soy sauce and 1 tbsp white pepper powder and 1 tsp cornstarch. Mix well. 

Kung Pao Chicken

5. In the bowl with green onion, garlic and ginger, add 1/2 cooking wine, 2 tbsp light soy sauce, 1 tbsp sugar, 1 tsp cornflour and 1 tbsp water into it. This will be the sauce for Kung Pao chicken. 

Kung Pao Chicken

Cooking 

1. Heat 3 tbsp oil and fry the peanuts until they are crisp. You can tell they're done either by its crisp sound or by tasting them. Set aside.

Kung Pao Chicken

2. In the remaining oil, add Sichuan peppercorns and dried chilies. Fry until they begin to darken then add chicken thighs and fry. 

Kung Pao Chicken

3. Add chili powder and half of the sauce (especially the green onion, ginger, and garlic) to the wok. Stir-fry briefly.

Kung Pao Chicken

4. Pour in the rest of the sauce into the wok and fry again. Add 1/2 tbsp black vinegar and peanuts into the wok and fry evenly.  Dish up. Now you can enjoy the Kung Pao Chicken. 

Kung Pao Chicken
Kung Pao Chicken
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